Levitra tablets contain the active ingredient vardenafil, which belongs to a class of drugs called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. They are used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) in men by increasing blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation.
How does it work?
Levitra tablets work by blocking the action of an enzyme called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), which is responsible for breaking down a natural chemical in the body called cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). During sexual stimulation, cGMP causes the blood vessels in the penis to dilate, allowing more blood to flow into the penis and resulting in an erection. By blocking PDE5, Levitra tablets increase the levels of cGMP, which enhances the effects of sexual stimulation and helps to achieve and maintain an erection.
How to take it?
Levitra tablets should be taken orally, with or without food, about 30 minutes to an hour before sexual activity. The usual starting dose is 10mg, which can be increased or decreased depending on how well it works and any side effects experienced. The maximum recommended dose is 20mg per day. It's important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist and not take more than the recommended dose. Do not take Levitra with grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as this can increase the risk of side effects. It's also important to avoid drinking too much alcohol, as this can reduce the effectiveness of the medication. If you have any questions or concerns about how to take Levitra, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Side EffectsLevitra tablets can cause some side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
The most common side effects include:
- Headache
- Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling)
- Stuffy or runny nose
- Upset stomach or nausea
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Back pain or muscle pain
- Vision changes, such as blurred vision or changes in color vision
- Sensitivity to light
Serious side effects are rare, but may include:
- Sudden loss of vision in one or both eyes
- Sudden hearing loss or ringing in the ears
- Chest pain or a heavy feeling in the chest
- Irregular heartbeat
- Seizures or convulsions
- Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or hives
- Prolonged or painful erection (priapism)
If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek medical attention immediately. If you experience any other side effects that are bothersome or persistent, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
PrecautionBefore taking Levitra tablets, it's important to tell your doctor or pharmacist about any medical conditions you have, especially:
- Heart problems or a history of heart attack or stroke
- High or low blood pressure
- Kidney or liver disease
- Stomach ulcers or bleeding problems
- Eye problems, such as retinitis pigmentosa or sudden vision loss
- Blood cell disorders, such as sickle cell anemia or leukemia
- Deformity of the penis, such as Peyronie's disease
- Allergies to medications or other substances
It's also important to tell your doctor or pharmacist about any medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, as some medications can interact with Levitra tablets and increase the risk of side effects. Do not take Levitra with grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
Levitra tablets should not be taken by women or children. They are only intended for use by men with erectile dysfunction.
If you experience any allergic reactions or serious side effects while taking Levitra, seek medical attention immediately.